Author(s): Patience Ogbo
Famed for its various tourist sites, most of which
highlight the history of the slave trade era, Badagry is also known for
its vicious mobs, regular residents who can instantly transform to wild
animals at the first scream of “thief!” and mete out the capital
punishment on any suspect.
There are no trials, and no questions asked. The development has
risen to such proportions that police officers in the area are
powerless, and in some cases encourage the mobs.
In
May 2013, Quadri Adisa, got the beating of his life when a mob accused
him of armed robbery. He is still alive to tell the tale.
The latest recorded lynching occurred on July 21, 2013, when two
friends – Ifechukwudi Nwanikpor, 25, and Kazeem Onayemi, 26, were beaten
to death by villagers in Tozukame Ajara in Badagry. The villagers had
accused the men of theft but there was no evidence of what they stole;
nobody saw them break into a house; nobody saw them take anything.
While the killing has continued to provoke public outcry, the greater
horror lies in the fact that video evidence of the murder shows police
officers from the Badagry Police Station watching gleefully as the
lynching occurred.
Stories behind the story
The late Kazeem had a misunderstanding with a yet-to-be identified
man, which led to the mother of the said man rising a false alarm,
calling Kazeem and Ifechukwudi armed robbers.
The head of the vigilante group in the community, whose name was
given as Mr Ashirigbo, and who was called to arrest the duo, died when
his gun discharged as he tried to stuff it inside his pocket on arriving
the scene. The bullet hit him in the stomach and he was confirmed dead
at a nearby hospital.
Mr Ashirigbo’s death infuriated the villagers, who blamed the two men
for it. Instantly, the mob grew as more villagers poured out of their
homes as they sensed a lynching. In seconds, planks and stones rained
down on the two men. As the bloodied men writhed in agony, the mob
delivered the coup de grace by pouring fuel on them and lighting the men
up.
The Chelsea FC connection
Samuel Nwankpor, Ifechukwudi’s father, is a shadow of himself. He told
Nigerian Telegraph that his son wept whenever English club, Chelsea, lost a match.
“Ifechukwudi was a great fan of Chelsea Football Club,” he said.
“Though he was a very quiet person, but he can argue with anybody who
brought up anything against Chelsea. He loved going to viewing centres
to watch his beloved club play but anytime they lose a match, he would
be unhappy and would refuse to eat. His mother even bought him a Chelsea
molar which he carries on his neck every time. It may be in the course
of watching football in the viewing centre that he met Kazeem.”
Tajudeen Onayemi shared a similar story about his son. “Kazeem loved
Chelsea Football Club madly,” he said. “He can do anything for that
club. He had two Chelsea hand bands on his wrist. He would not eat for
days if Chelsea lost a match. I’m sure was the great love the two of
them had for Chelsea that made them to become friends.”
Ifechukuwdi was a graduate of Geology and Mining. He worked as a
clearing agent while he waited for his call-up for the national youth
service scheme.
Kazeem was an apprentice at an aluminium fabrication shop, and was supposed to have graduated in December 2013.
The two men had gone to Tozukame Village to see another clearing agent on the day they were killed.
Gangsters paradise
Armed robbery has become a weekly occurrence in Tozukame Village, and
a robbery was said to have occurred in the community a few days before
the men were killed.
In most cases, vigilante groups take the law into their hands and lynch people at the slightest chance.
Like typical Nigerian communities, vigilante groups play a prominent
role in providing security in the area due to the poor presence of
police officers in the village.
The vigilante groups are expected to complement the police,; but in
most cases they take the laws into their hands. Suspects are supposed to
be handed over to the police; but in most cases, when emotions run
high, the vigilantes initiate the lynching of said suspects. The
villagers, most of whom have been affected by robberies, are quick to
take vengeance.
As the case of Onayemi and Nwanikpor suggests, some villagers take
advantage of this development to settle scores with perceived enemies as
well. Usually, no questions are asked when someone raises an alarm.
Lawyer and police authorities react
Giwa Amu, a human rights activist and lawyer, has urged the Lagos
State government to address the issue of lynching in the state.
Reacting to the Badagry lynching, Mr Amu expressed sadness over the
role the police officers played and called for their prosecution.
“It was a gruesome murder,” he said. “There is no way we can absolve
the police from the increasing spate of mob justice in the country.
Those police men should be charged to court for accessory before the
fact of murder and conspiracy to commit murder and murder itself. I am
not surprised at the behavior of those policemen, because policemen
engage in extra-judicial murders, so killing itself does not matter to
them. It is a way of the average policeman in this country to carry out
extra-judicial killing.
“For a policeman to watch in his presence when such act is being
perpetrated shows that we do not have trained men and officers in the
Force. Their primary duty was to take those suspects and if they are
found wanting, they charge them to court. Also, if they need superior
power due to the mob, they should have called for backup but that was
not the case. The policemen may not have participated directly but they
encouraged it, they connived and consented to it and that was why those
men were murdered. It is sad looking at the call for state police and
community policing. This shows that we are not ready for state police as
this can be used for personal vendetta, so those policemen must be
charged to court.”
The Lagos State Police Commissioner, Umar Manko, has set up a special
team to investigate the lynching and arrest the perpetrators. As a
result of this, most of the villagers in Tozukame have fled their homes
but the team has been tasked to fish them out.
“When we saw the video clips and watched the way those boys were
killed, we told ourselves that we would be failing in our duties if we
fail to bring everyone involved to justice,” Manko said